Illegal Fishing, Poaching, and Smuggling in Andaman

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The Andaman & Nicobar Islands have been facing a surge in illegal activities, including fishing, poaching, and smuggling by sea. The region’s rich marine biodiversity makes it an attractive target for illegal fishing operations, often involving unregistered vessels that use prohibited methods such as dynamite fishing or fishing with banned nets. This not only depletes the local marine population but also poses a serious environmental threat, endangering delicate ecosystems like coral reefs.

In response, authorities have launched several initiatives to counter these illegal practices. There has been an increase in surveillance by the Indian Coast Guard and the police, along with the deployment of specialized maritime units to patrol the coastal areas. These efforts aim to curb the smuggling of endangered species, illegal catch, and other contraband through the islands. Enforcement officers are also collaborating with local communities, who play an essential role in reporting illegal activities and ensuring the preservation of their natural surroundings. With stricter penalties and heightened vigilance, the authorities hope to restore balance to the region’s ecosystem and protect its biodiversity.