Illegal mining poses severe environmental and economic challenges in Nagaland, with activities such as unregulated extraction of coal and minerals causing deforestation and habitat destruction. Recent crackdowns have led to the closure of illegal mining sites and the arrest of individuals involved in these operations.
The government is prioritizing stricter regulations and promoting sustainable mining practices to balance economic benefits with environmental conservation. Public participation in reporting unauthorized mining activities is being encouraged to aid enforcement efforts and protect natural resources.