Rural Bihar faces its own set of challenges with crimes like theft, dacoity (armed robbery), and land disputes. These issues often stem from social inequality, lack of economic opportunities, and poorly enforced laws. Dacoity, in particular, is a serious concern in rural areas, where criminals take advantage of weak policing and remote locations. Land disputes, especially over agricultural property, frequently lead to violent clashes and have significant legal and social ramifications.
The government and law enforcement agencies are working together to address these issues by enhancing rural policing, strengthening legal frameworks for land disputes, and promoting peace-building initiatives in conflict-prone areas. However, challenges such as limited police presence and local resistance to change remain significant obstacles.