The Lakshadweep Police was formed when Lakshadweep became a Union Territory in 1956. The archipelago, composed of small islands scattered across the Arabian Sea, presented unique law enforcement challenges due to its isolation, small population, and reliance on marine activities. The police force was tasked with not only maintaining law and order but also with ensuring the safety of the residents in this remote region.
Today, Lakshadweep Police handles crimes typical of coastal areas, such as smuggling and illegal fishing, as well as maintaining law and order in a region where cultural preservation is a significant concern. The force has modernized its approach, adopting technologies to improve policing and ensuring security in a tourist-heavy region.